The vibrant nightlife, engaging water sports and the hippy attitude of this beach are what makes it the favorite spot for tourists.

The beach is known for its food delicacies, cultural significance, and entertainment. Hikkaduwa is one of the hot spots for backpackers and tourists. The magnificence of the place attracts people who come in search of adventure and recreation.

How To Reach Hikkaduwa beach

The city of Hikkaduwa is situated 100 km from the south of Colombo. You can take a train from Colombo to Matara which goes via Hikkaduwa. If you choose to travel in bus, you can board a bus from Colombo to Matara. It takes almost 3 hours of travelling.

They pass through Hikkaduwa. You can get down at Hikkaduwa bus stop or else you can get off at Narigama beach. From Colombo Bandaranaike International Airport, you can either hire a taxi, or you can find mini busses. The road trip may be expensive, but it makes travelling more enjoyable.

Things to Do

Let us take you through the most enticing things you can do once you are in the Hikkaduwa Beach.

1. Enjoy Water Sports

Like any other beaches in Sri Lanka, Hikkaduwa is also a famous spot for water sports. You can find different activities like surfing, snorkelling, scuba diving, cruising, and sailing. Also, Hikkaduwa is a perfect spot for scuba diving.

You get to explore exciting night-diving trips and shipwrecks which takes your vacation to a whole another level. The availability of PADI (Professional Association of Diving Instructors) courses is a blessing for beginner divers.

You can access these courses which are genuine and useful to enjoy the waters all within your first visit here.

2. Explore Coral Reefs

A beach vacation is incomplete without underwater exploration. Spend the best of your time in Hikkaduwa by taking a dip into the deep blue waters. You will be astonished by the things you discover.

The best time to visit the waters is from November to April since during those times the water seems to clear and calm. The magnificent coral reefs are going to mind boggle you. The reefs here are comprised of a gracious five meters of the marine national park.

Out of the two marine national parks, this one lies to the north of the shoreline and one of Sri Lanka’s pride. You can also rent snorkelling gadgets from nearby shops.

Also Read: Kalpitiya Beach in SriLanka

3. Watching The Turtles

This is one of the unique attractions of Hikkaduwa. Hikkaduwa turtle hatchery never fails to impress you. Only a couple of minutes away from the town lies the Kosgoda Turtle Hatchery which is a hot spot for the tourists.

A sad storyline behind the incubator is that it belongs to a man who lost his family in the tragic Tsunami incident. Spending some of your precious time will mean a lot.

4. Go Surfing

Hikkaduwa is an ideal place for surfers. The beach welcomes such people who have a passion for the waters. The crowd at the bay is found to be cheering these surfers often.

The environment and the ambiance of the beach will give you the adrenaline rush, which makes you enjoy the sport with all the fun.

5. Go For a Glass Bottom Boat Ride

This is so far one of the most thrilling experiences you will ever have in Hikkaduwa. A glass boat ride through the crystal clear waters of this place is fabulous.

The boats are specially built in a way that the deck and the bottom are of transparent glass. The rides give tourists the excitement of exploring the sea differently.

The sea of Hikkaduwa is rich with the twelve different types of butterflyfish and five types of angelfish. Meet them on your way without getting wet.

6. Visit the Tsunami Education Centre and Museum

The deadly Tsunami strike in 2004 is not an unknown fact. Sri Lanka was brutally attacked by the seas resulting in massive destruction and many people losing their lives.

In remembrance of the incident and to educate people more about the natural disaster, Hikkaduwa hosts the tsunami education center and museum.

Pay a visit to this center to know how horrific was the after effect of the Tsunami along with the photographs of the catastrophe.

Also Read: Bentota Beach in Sri Lanka

7. Madhu River Safari

When you are in Hikkaduwa, never miss the fantastic Madhu river safari. Get to know the elegance of the Madu Ganga, which flows through the coastal village of Balapitiya.

The ride gives you the unique experience of watching variety of aquatic birds and fish. The safari along the mangrove forest is a chilling experience.

8. Enjoy the Nightlife

Hikkaduwa nightlife is quite active and fabulous. The place attracts a lot of travelers, and they do agree with the fact that Hikkaduwa is more attractive during the night time.

The beach has the best restaurants known for their service and hospitality. The beach hosts brilliant night parties and offers the best of seafood delicacies.

9. Try the SPA Treatments

Hikkaduwa is no strange to spa facilities. Here you can find top class spa centers offering ayurvedic treatments and massages.

When a long day of exploring starts to kick the tiredness in you, give yourself the luxury of a relaxing massage that rejuvenates you for the next day’s big adventures.

The spas here have experts in this field, and the service they provide will make you comfortable and satisfied.

10. Rent a Bicycle

A bicycle ride is the most spectacular way to get to know a place. The feels and experience you get from these rides are exceptional.

You can rent a bike from the streets where they offer old bicycles for a cheap rate, or you may get to know more details from your stay in Hikkaduwa.

The city has many exciting places that need to be explored. You can find yourself communicating with the locals, trying street foods, and enjoying the real beauty of this place.

Roam around and get to know how exciting Hikkaduwa is.

Places to Visit in Hikkaduwa 

1. Gangaramaya Temple

Gangarama Maha Vihara Temple is among the most famous places for religious doings and activities. The temple is going to take away your breath by its elegance and beauty. The monks of this temple are always welcoming and happy to show you around.

You will find exciting and splendid traditional educational paintings which will blow your mind with the fact that the whole art is the work of a single man.

Also Read: Arugam Beach in Sri Lanka

2. Seenigama Vihara

Seenigama Vihara is that one place in Hikkaduwa you should never miss out. The temple is located on an island that is 100 meters offshore.

There you can find boat services to the island. The island is of absolute natural beauty and fascinating. The temple is of high significance among the locals here.

The belief is that when a robbery is done, and the victim comes to the temple for grieving, the one responsible for the theft will be punished with immense hardship. The view from the island is mesmerizing.

3. Moonstone Mines

One of Srilanka’s honor is the minerals, and precious stone found here. Srilanka is highly prosperous with the abundance of these treasures. Among the stone, Moonstone is the most famous one.

It is mined from the sultry forests. The town is filled with mines. The mine of the place is opened for visitors now. The entire tour is engaging, and you will get to know more about the mining process.

You can also shop semi-precious stone or jewellery from this place as a souvenir.

4. Nirgama Beach

Narigama Beach is another famous beach in Hikkaduwa. Tourists visiting Hikkaduwa will also enjoy Narigama beach. The beach stretches over 4 kilometres and is an ideal surfing spot.

The best time to visit the place is from April to October. The sea is calmer during the winter season. Watching the sunset from the Narigama is a blissful experience.

The ambience of this beach is pretty intriguing.

Also Read: The Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka

5. Hikkaduwa Coral Gardens and Laguna

The coral gardens are one of the main attractions of Hikkaduwa.

Explore the Laguna and get captivated by the underwater miracle. Laguna is the pool of shallow water with coral reefs on both sides. The waves are diminished by the reefs hence making the spot safe for kids.

It is that part of the sea which is ideal for kids. You get a chance to find exotic species of fish and many other marine lives, which makes the whole experience thrilling.

You can even book a catamaran that helps you to ferry around the waters.

6. Hikkaduwa Lake

Hikkaduwa Lake flows through the veins of the town with all the grace. You will find yourself hypnotized by the captivating charm of the lake.

Situated almost 2km from the Baddegama Road, you have to get a turn to the north to reach the lake. There are boat voyages conducted for those who want to know the lake more. It gets you to the heart of the lake where you find many fascinating things along the way.

And that was all about the beach. Hope you find a safe, cozy place to reside in whenever you visit this jaw-dropping beach. Liked the article? share with your fellow travellers and leave a comment.

The post Hikkaduwa Beach in Sri Lanka is so famous , Why? appeared first on Sri Lanka Tourism.

What makes Kalpitiya unique is its Spinner dolphins and sperm whales which is a rare species. It is a marine sanctuary that keeps all the aquatic life active there. The fishing community is what keeps Kalpitiya moving. The tropical climate of this island makes them perfect for sunbathing. Even though they are more enough to attract people, Kalpitiya is still a hidden gem.

Get to know more about Kalpitiya’s elegance:

THINGS TO DO IN KALPITIYA BEACH

Let’s go through the activities that will make you feel Kalpitiya. This guide will help you to get the most from this beach. Travelling is all about exploring. Explore Kalpitiya beach in her own style.

1. Dolphin and Whale watching

Want to meet the biggest animal on earth while enjoying your vacation? Come to Kalpitiya beach, where during December-April months, whales decide to show themselves up frequently to the visitors. Kalpitiya is home to a rare species of the sperm whale that excites the tourists in their every visit.

Dolphins are the next interest of this beautiful place. There is a likely chance to find a school of them swimming next to your boat. It will be the most incredible experience of your life. Forget yourself in the beauty of these elegant creatures and find your heart swim along with them.

Also Read: Kick back in style at Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach in Sri Lanka

2. Lagoon Trips

There is no better way to get a complete view of Kalpitiya beach than these lagoon trips. It is beyond relaxing and rejuvenating. You come to know that feeling all the elegance of this place is flowing through you. Here you can find boat rides, and canoe rides. You find this the best way to explore the beach.

3. Jeep rides

The jeep rides here are one of the exciting stuff to cherish. This ride gives you the best view of the sunset here in Kalpitiya beach. During the evening they take you through the beach dunes and the most of its evening that makes you never forget this place.

4. Snorkeling

During the period of November-May, Kalpitiya will be welcoming all her underwater enthusiasts from around the world. This beach is a great place for scuba diving and snorkeling. Bar reef is where you have to head for scuba diving. It takes only an hour to reach the reef from Kalpitiya lagoon.

This reef is rich in marine life including various creatures like reef sharks, turtles, and Manta rays. The reason why to choose months from November to May is because it is safer during that period since the monsoon will not be relevant at that time.

5. Kite surfing

Kite surfing is another attraction of Kalpitiya beach. Availability of multiple surfing schools favors beginners as well as advanced kite surfers. They offer kite surfing throughout the year. However, it is best to experience it during the months of May till December. It is also possible to try surfing according to your expertise. In that way you will be able to enjoy it with absolute bliss.

Also Read: Galle, Sri Lanka: A Walk down the Colonial Old Days

6. Alankuda Beach

Alankuda is also one of the best-known beaches in Kalpitiya. It is closely situated next to Kalpitiya beach. The boat ride here is astonishing. The ride takes you to dolphin pods which will be an unforgettable experience. This place is a paradise for bird watchers. Even excursions are organized for spotting the abundant species of birds that have Alankuda as home. This is going to be a remarkable adventure.

BEST TIME TO VISIT KALPITIYA BEACH

October to May are the preferable months to visit Kalpitiya Beach. It is the best period for various sports like snorkeling, kayaking, canoeing, windsurfing and more. It is great to visit the beach during the months of December to April for whale and dolphin watching.

HOW TO REACH KALPITIYA BEACH

Kalpitiya is only 3 hours far from the capital, Colombo. The best and frequent way of transport is bus. Buses are available as both air-conditioned and regular, making it easier for you to reach the place comfortably. There are frequent buses from Colombo to Puttalam. Board a bus to Puttalam. It takes about 4 hours of travel. Then from Puttalam you can board another bus to Kalpitiya. Kalpitiya is only 23 km away from Puttalam.

Also Read: Nuwara Eliya: The ‘Little England’ of Sri Lanka

WHERE TO STAY IN KALPITIYA

To make your vacation more comfortable, Kalpitiya offers the best hospitality. Below are two of the top resorts of this beach area that may come in help during your visit:

1. Palagama Beach Resort

Palagama is one of the unique resorts in Kalpitiya which offers a collection of 16 private cabanas for the visitors. It is specially designed in a way that makes you feel close to nature. The atmosphere here is the most peaceful —backed by the scenic beauty and the waterfront glory. Palagama makes sure you are enjoying your vacation to the fullest.

2. Dolphin Beach Resort

Dolphin resort is one of the luxurious resorts in Kalpitiya. With air-conditioned tent styled pavilions and peaceful sound from the water, the hospitality here is at its best. The tents are spacious enough for you to make yourself comfy. Each tent comes with a balcony providing the best and prominent view of the beach packed with palm trees and coconut trees. The unique furnishings and king size bed of this stay make your time in Kalpitiya truly worthwhile.

Kalpitiya is 150 kilometers from north Colombo. It’s been the favorite spot for water spot enthusiasts and nature lovers for years now. Other attractions of Kalpitiya is Wilpattu National Park, which is only 60 kilometers from Kalpitiya where if you can find the last generation of leopards there. It is the unique land of attraction from all over the Srilanka. The shallow lakes of the park help in maintaining the climate of the park. It is home for deers, jackals, sloth bear and elephants.

Also Read: A Guide to Kalpitiya Scuba Diving

For any further information, please do write to us. We will be happy to help you. If you enjoyed this article please comment and share.

The post Here’s what people have to say about the Kalpitiya Beach appeared first on Sri Lanka Tourism.

Kandy is situated at an elevation of 500 meters above sea level. Since it is set on a plateau, it is surrounded by mountains, tea plantations, and biodiverse rainforests.

The beauty of Kandy is that it has something to offer for every kind of traveler. Swarmed with bustling, colorful markets, temples, spice gardens, picturesque lakes, and natural scenic beauty, the city is nothing short of beautiful. The city is a must visit on your trip to Sri Lanka. Since Kandy is wedged amidst mist-laden hills, you’ll often find the skies overcast. The delicate and gentle breeze reveals the city’s colorful houses and improbable forest halo.

The beauty of the city is that it looks good even when it’s raining. On a sunny day, you’ll find cobalt-blue skies revealing the colonial-era and Kandyan architecture.

Kandy is also known for its distinctive dance, music, and architecture. Temple of the Tooth in Kandy is a popular tourist spot that is home to the island’s most revered Buddhist relic. If you want to experience the rich culture that encapsulates the city, you must make a visit during the city’s renowned Kandy Esala Perahera festival that is held annually in July/August.

Also Read: Tangalle Beach – The Natural Treasure of Sri Lanka

Getting There

Kandy is 115 kilometers from Colombo. If you are a tourist coming from any other country, you will have to fly to Colombo and then choose your most preferred transportation mode. Since Kandy is one of Sri Lanka’s most touristy towns, there are plenty of options such as trains, buses, and cars to get there.

To save you from the research, we’ve outlined the most efficient, fastest and cheapest ways of getting to Kandy from Colombo.

• By Car: Once you land in Colombo, you’ll find plenty of direct taxis that will take you to Kandy. However, these don’t come cheap. We would recommend to book ahead or ask your hotel to arrange transport. The benefits of hiring a tax are that you get to travel in an air-conditioned car and are guaranteed a seat. It will take around 3 hours 15 minutes to get to Kandy from the airport. Make sure to ask your driver to take the expressway. Traveling by car to Kandy costs around $122. It’s not just expensive but also the least green way of getting to Kandy.

• By Train: Traveling by train from Colombo to Kandy is cheap and hassle-free. Also, you get to enjoy the scenic beauty of Sri Lanka with spectacular views. There are several trains that operate daily. Remember, Sri Lankan Railways do not offer online bookings. Thus, to book a train ticket you will have to get hold of a reputable travel company. A ticket for one costs around $22. Choosing this mode has only pros, however, the only negative point is that you’re not guaranteed a city. Find the train timings here.
• By Bus: You’ll find several buses throughout the day and night that are frequent from Colombo to Kandy. This is the cheapest way of getting to Kandy. A ticket per passenger costs only $2. You can catch a bus from Colombo Bus Station. If you are at the airport, you can catch a bus from Negombo bus terminal. If you don’t want to travel by the public bus, you could opt for a private air-conditioned AC vehicle too because let’s face it, Sri Lanka can get quite hot during the day. You can get a bus from the private bus stand at Pettah. A ticket for one in an AC bus costs $4.

Whichever route you choose, the final destination is the same, only the experiences are different.

Also Read: Mirissa’s Secret Beach

Best time to visit

Beautiful tea plantations and mountains in Kandy keep the temperatures between 19 – 28C all year around. However, he’s a round-up on the weather you can expect in different seasons:

• December to April: This is the best time to enjoy a holiday in Kandy. The weather is dry and pleasant. Despite being winter, the cold is minimal. This is also the best time to go sightseeing or enjoy a trek in the mountain ranges.
• May to September: Sri Lanka experiences two monsoons. During May till September, the Yala monsoon brings rain to the south-western part of the country. Sightseeing and trekking can get tricky during this time. The number of tourists visiting is also low. However, this is also a good time when you get secure cheap hotel deals.
• October to November: This is also a low-key season in Kandy. The weather is erratic. These are also the wettest months here.

Accommodation in Kandy

Most people’s idea of a perfect holiday is to sit back, relax and enjoy scenic views (which Kandy has in abundance). Most of the hotels, homestays, guest houses and resorts in Kandy are situated in tranquil settings amidst environs of lush greenery. From luxury stay options to boutique hotels, there are several hotels in Kandy that make sure you enjoy the truly extraordinary beauty of the hill country.

Here are some hotels we’ve shortlisted that not only maintain great standards in terms of service but are also ideal for a quiet and peaceful getaway.

*All prices mentioned include a breakfast spread and a night’s stay for two

Luxury

Honeymooners generally prefer kicking back in style with their better halves. These luxury abode options in Kandy are great for couples as well as families:

• Kings Pavilion Kandy ($332)
• The Elephant Stables ($260)
• Earl’s Regency ($160)
• Clove Villa ($190)

Mid-range

Families traveling with children generally have two pre-requisites when looking for hotels – comfortable stay and good food. These mid-range hotels meet the criteria aptly.

• Randholee Resorts & Spa ($80)
• Cinnamon Citadel ($72)
• Viyana Boutique Hotel ($58)

Budget

Backpackers and solo travelers often look for guesthouses and hostels that offer them bed and breakfast. You can explore Kandy even without burning a hole in your pocket by staying at:

• Nature Walk Resort ($15)
• Bee View Homestay ($40)
• Hotel See Kandy ($45)

Read This: Galle, Sri Lanka: A Walk down the Colonial Old Days

Top things to see and do in Kandy

Kandy is home to a number of tourist sites. Sitting is not even an option because you’ll find several places that are worth visiting. It is listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO and is also considered one of the most sacred places of worship in the Buddhist world.

Here are some of the best places in Kandy that you must visit:

• Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic: Temple of the Tooth is one of the most important shrines in Sri Lanka. The temple is said to house Buddha’s tooth. It is located north of Kandy Lake. Visitors and tourists are not allowed to see the tooth as it is stored in a gold casket shaped like Dagoba. Despite the sacred tooth being the main attraction, tourists also visit the temple to witness its splendid architecture. Locals can visit free of cost while tourists are charged $10. Learn more here.
• Royal Botanical Gardens: The Royal Botanical Garden near Kandy is by far the largest and most impressive gardens in Sri Lanka. Decades ago, the garden was only reserved for the Kandyan loyalty. However today, tourists and locals are allowed inside. The entry fee into the garden is $6.
• Kandy Lake: Kandy Lake is located in the centre of the city and you just can’t miss it. The lake is an oasis of calm. It was created in 1807 by the last ruler of the kingdom of Kandy. The Temple of the Tooth overlooks the lake. Though there’s not much to do here; you must visit the city’s iconic location. The scenery is pretty and you’ll just want to sit and stare at the river.
• Bahiravokanda Vihara Buddha statue: Want to witness a breath-taking view of entire Kandy town? This is the place to be. It features the biggest Buddha statues you will find in Sri Lanka. The statue is 88ft high. To reach the viewpoint, you could either use the stairs or hire a tuk-tuk. You not just get to enjoy panoramic views of the city but also get to witness magical sunsets. There’s also a small souvenir shop down that has lovely goodies at friendly prices. The entry fee per person is $1.
• Ceylon tea museum: Ceylon Tea Museum is also a popular tourist attraction visited mainly by tea lovers. The museum comprises of four floors which comprise of old machinery, a library, and an auditorium. On the third floor, they have a sales unit that sells lip-smacking tea varieties and a magnificent restaurant where one can enjoy a free cup of tea. It is open from Tuesday – Sunday. The entry fee is $6 for adults and $3 for kids.
• Udawattakele Sanctuary: To the north of Kandy Lake is Udawattakele Sanctuary. It is famous for its twisting trees, swinging monkeys and bird watching. About 80 bird species have been recorded in the sanctuary.
• Take a train ride: If you want to witness the world’s most beautiful train ride, take a train through the green tea plantations of Nuwara Eliya or Ella. A ticket will cost you $3. The ride to the former takes 4 hours while the latter is 7 hours.

These are the most popular tourist spots and attractions in Kandy. However, you can also consider visiting Commonwealth War Cemetery, World Buddhism Museum, and National Museum.

Also Read: Nuwara Eliya: The ‘Little England’ of Sri Lanka

Kandyan Dance and Drum show

When in Kandy you cannot possibly miss the art and cultural show. It is a dance, drum and musical show that is spectacular and energetic. It is performed by both males as well as female drummers. From the performers’ attire to the décor, everything is pure Kandyan style.

The Kandyan Art Association Hall holds shows regularly for tourists. It’s a great show for kids as well. Acrobats, snake charmers, cobras, and beautiful peacocks are some of the attractions you may witness. The ticket is inexpensive and costs $3 per person.

Also Read: Kick back in style at Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach in Sri Lanka

Grab a Bite

Sri Lankan cuisine is healthy, wholesome and nutritious. In Kandy, you will find a lot of restaurants selling local meals at friendly prices. The best way to start your day is by indulging in some hoppers and curry. You’ll also find many street vendors making Kottu Roti (a Sri Lankan specialty). It is not just staple food for Sri Lankans but also a budget meal.

Other popular wine and dine options in Kandy include:

• Kandy Muslim Hotel
• Café Walk
• Café Divine Street
• The Bake House
• Nagalingam’s Bhavan – Pure Vegetarian
• Slightly Chilled Lounge Bar and Restaurant

Besides the upmarket restaurant and cafés, don’t forget to try the yummy snacks sold by local vendors around the Kandy Lake. From delicious fruits sprinkled with chili salt to curry-stuffed buns and slices of bread, you’ll find it all.

Kandy is a city that is truly captivating and inspiring. Being Sri Lanka’s cultural heritage spot, you’ll actually see history come to life. If you were planning to skip it, please don’t. We promise you’ll be swoon over by the magnificence and elegance of the city.

If you’ve been to Kandy and would like to share a memorable experience, please feel free to let us know.

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The post Kandy : The Hill Country of Sri Lanka appeared first on Sri Lanka Tourism.

Most travelers often give Colombo amiss in their itinerary as they find very little to do there. Well, this is a misconception!

Colombo is the commercial capital of Sri Lanka and the largest city by population (5.6 million). Initially, the city was known as ‘Kolon Thota’ meaning ‘port’. Under the colonial rule, it came to be known as Colombo.

Situated on the western coast, Colombo is the most beautiful city in the Pearl of the Indian Ocean. It is a potpourri of races, religions, cultures and rich colonial heritage.

From the warm hospitality to the ever-welcoming people, enchanting temples and charming weather, this city will truly engulf you. Being a large cosmopolitan city, it has changed immensely in the last couple of years.

Also Read: 8 Best Restaurants in Colombo Serving Sri Lankan Food

Back in the 5^th century, Colombo actually served as a seaport town. It was often seen as the perfect location for trade between Asia and Europe. Ever since then, it has had Arab, Portuguese, and Dutch settlers calling the island their home.

For long, Colombo was under-developed. However today, the city is experiencing a boom of towering skyscrapers, new roads and infrastructure, several posh hotels, shopping complexes, lush gardens, fine dining options, mansions, expensive designer brands, and rocking nightlife.

The rapidly changing skyline of Colombo is an eclectic mix of old and new. It’s simply amazing to see colonial buildings and ruins from the time when it was the capital of the British Ceylon on one side and modern life and swanky architecture on the other.

If you are looking for a perfect holiday in an oasis of calm amidst the madness, Colombo has to be on your bucket list. If you’re wondering what you should do, where you should stay, we have all your questions answered.

Warning: You’ll be tempted to book a ticket to Colombo after reading this.

Watch this really nice video about Colombo City

Getting There

Colombo is a busy and vibrant city divided into 13 districts, with Colombo 1 or Fort Area being the center of the city. There are numerous air carriers from India and other parts of Southeast Asia, Europe, Australia, the Middle East and the United States flying every day.

Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) is the only international airport in Sri Lanka and is located in Katunayake, about an hour’s drive away from Colombo.

SriLankan Airlines is the flag carrier of Sri Lanka and has its operations around the world. If you want to visit Colombo, it is the ideal airline choice. Depending on where you are coming from, the flight ticket fare will vary.

Once you get to Colombo, you can use rail and road to visit other parts of the island (Hikkaduwa, Mirrisa, Galle, Matara, Nuwara Eliya, etc.).

Visa

Securing a travel permit or visa is extremely simple when visiting Sri Lanka. Travelers can apply for a tourist visa to enter Sri Lanka for sightseeing, excursions or to visit relatives for a short period of time.

The Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) can be secured on the website. The visa fee is $30 for most countries and for SAARC countries it is $15. If you are coming from Maldives or Singapore, it is free of cost. The Visa application process is quite simple and can be done quickly unlike other countries where securing a visa or permit is fairly difficult.

You can also obtain a visa on arrival at BIA for $5 but having an ETA visa means a quicker exit from the immigration process.

Learn more about Sri Lankan visa services.

Best time to visit

Colombo is a year-round destination and can be visited at any time of the year. It seriously has those ‘big cities’ feels. From January to April, Colombo is mostly sunny. Most tourists are seen flocking to the city during this time.

The month of May marks the onset of the monsoon. June to September is the wettest months. This is also off season in Sri Lanka. If you do plan to visit during this time, you will get good deals on hotels and flights.

During November and December, the number of tourists visiting increases as the weather begins to get hot and humid. We would suggest this as the best time to visit as the weather in the neighboring beach towns will be great too. It’s the perfect time to soak in the sun and indulge in water sports.

Also Read: 5 Coffee Shops in Colombo that Make a Mean Cup of Coffee

Religion/Language/Currency

Colombo is the most ethnically mixed place in Sri Lanka. You will predominantly find people practising Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, and Islam.

As far as languages are concerned, Sinhala and Tamil are the two official languages of Colombo. 70 per cent of Sri Lanka’s population speaks Sinhala. As a tourist, you can easily get your way around in the city if you know English. All the public transport drivers and managers in upmarket hotels and restaurants speak English.

Despite the Muslim community being a minority in Colombo, there are a handful of people that speak Urdu too.

The Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) is a floating currency, which means the exchange rate is determined by market forces. The currencies accepted throughout the island include Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) and U.S Dollar.

Where to Check-in?

Being a developed city, Colombo offers abode options for every kind of traveler. Whether you are traveling with family, your spouse or solo, you’ll find numerous hotels, resorts, guest houses, Airbnb’s and hostels to check-in. The kind of accommodation you choose solely depends on what you want to do in Colombo.

If waking up to scenic views, blue waters and sunrise is on your list, you’ll have to choose to stay in property around Galle Face Green. It is 12 acres ocean-side urban park which stretches for 500m along the coast, in the heart of Colombo.

We would suggest Galle Face Hotel, Hilton Colombo, Taj Samudra, The Kingsbury and Cinnamon Grand Colombo. These are few luxury hotels in Colombo that offer a comfortable stay, good food, and views that are second-to-none. If you want to experience the beauty of the city at its best, you will have to shell out a little. A night’s stay for two at each of these hotels will be $143, $122, $165, $155 and $160 respectively.

If you are traveling to Colombo on a budget and want to check-in at a hotel that offers a comfortable stay inclusive of a good breakfast spread, we would recommend Fairview Hotel, Fairway, Hotel Galadari, and Best Western Elyon. A night’s stay for two at any of these hotels should cost anywhere between $50 and $80.

Airport and city transfers are an important part of a holiday. While you’ll easily find tuk-tuks and taxis in Colombo, we would recommend booking your transfers on http://taxigo.lk/estimate.htm. An airport transfer from BIA to the center of the city costs $12. Besides this, Uber and Pick Me are leading cab-aggregators that operate here.

Things to do/Places to Visit

Talking about the tourist attractions in Colombo, there’s so much to see and do. Whether you want to gaze at ancient monuments or watch the best sunset of your life, Colombo will definitely spoil you with choice. Here are the top places to visit in Colombo:

• Gangaramaya Temple: If ancient art and architecture fascinates you, you have to visit this enchanting temple. You’ll find several Buddha statues in stone, white plastic, and gold. The 120-year-old temple is located across two sites. The floating temple displays beautiful Buddhist statues while the larger one offers a vast prayer and meditation sanctuary and an intriguing museum. The temple levies no entrance fee.
• National Museum: The National Museum was built in 1876 and founded by the British Governor of Sri Lanka at that time. Inside the museum, you’ll find statues and exhibits telling the story of ancient Sri Lanka. You’ll also find carvings, swords, guns, and masks that belong to British Ceylon. The museum is surrounded by a lush, green park.
• Visit a Casino: Colombo is a paradise for gamblers. The four best casinos in Colombo are Bally’s, Bellagio, MGM Colombo, and Marina Colombo. Since Bally’s is located right in the heart of the city, it is extremely popular with tourists. All the casinos are open 24/7 every day of the week. You can start playing with just $1 at joints like Bally’s. That’s not all. You get to taste some lip-smacking dishes from around the world while you try your luck.
• Shopping: Shopping in Colombo is always fun. You’ll find swanky shopping malls and complexes filled with designer clothing, shoes and handbags, home furnishing, handicrafts and more. The best places to shop include Odel, Cottons, Arcade Independence Square, Colombo City Centre and Paradise Road. If you are looking to buy handicrafts and souvenirs for friends and family, we would recommend visiting Laksala. Designer Barbara Sansoni’s store Barefoot is also extremely popular with tourists. From bright hand-loomed textiles to attractive home furnishings, you’ll find it all. They also have a little eatery in the same villa where their store is located.
• Galle Face Green: Galle Face Green is a bustling, oceanside park located in the heart of the city. It is surrounded by landmark buildings such as the former parliament, the iconic Galle Face Hotel and the skyline of new high-rises. You’ll find people flying kites while they wait for the perfect sunset. At the same time, you will find street food vendors setting up their food stalls.
• Old Dutch Hospital: As the name suggests this is the site of a Dutch Era hospital is open since 1681. It is not a hospital but instead a building that houses the city’s renowned watering holes and restaurants. One of the world’s top 50 restaurants – Ministry of Crab is also located here.
• Pettah: There’s nothing fancy about Pettah, however, it is the heartbeat of the city. It is a chaotic hub where locals head to find bargains for spices, fabrics, and electronics. You’ll also find the best samosa and Kottu (Sri Lankan street food) in Pettah Market.

Wine & Dine

The wining and dining scene in Colombo is something you will thoroughly enjoy. It also has a buzzing nightlife with several chilled-out bars, pubs, and casinos. Whether you want to grab a beer with a friend, enjoy a lavish sit-down dinner with family or grab some Kottu from the street vendors, brace yourself because Colombo is definitely a foodie’s paradise.

Besides the local Sri Lankan cuisine, there are restaurants that serve international cuisines as well including Italian, Thai, Asian, Indian and Continental. Also, if you are a vegetarian visiting Sri Lanka, do not worry because of every restaurant dishes out meatless options as well.

Read this if you are looking to eat lip-smacking Sri Lankan food in Colombo. From Kaema Sutra and Curry Leaf to Upali’s and Pilawoos, this list has you fully covered.

Off late, there are also plenty of coffee shops springing up in the city. We’ve already talked about the 5 best coffee shops in Colombo.

Colombo also offers the best street food in Sri Lanka.

Apart from Sri Lankan food, if you want to indulge in any other fare, we would recommend the following:

• Italian: The Gallery Café, The Bayleaf, IL Ponte, Park Street Trattoria and Giovanni’s.
• Asian: Noodles, Nara Thai, Spice Coast, and Thai Cuisine Boulevard
• Indian: Indian Summer Restaurant, Maharaja Palace, The Saffron Lounge, Shanmugas and North Indian by Mango Tree.

To grab a beer or enjoy a glass of wine with a live band in the background, check out:

• Floor by O!
• Margarita Blue
• The Manchester
• Cloud Red at Cinnamon Hotel
• Silk
• W Lounge

Radiating a colonial exuberance and a contemporary aura, there are several reasons why Colombo should be your next travel escapade.

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Tangalle (pronounced: “Tun-gah-leh” or “Ten-gol”) is one of the largest towns in the southern province of Sri Lanka. It is also home to one of the most established fishing ports.

What makes Tangalle a tourist favorite is the Tangalle beach on the southern coastal belt.

Getting there

If you are one of those who are seeking a romantic beach getaway, Tangalle Beach has to be on your bucket list. This surreal island is a treat to eyes — and is accessible via two different routes: Colombo and Matara.

From Colombo:

Tangalle meaning ‘projecting rock’ or ‘golden rock’ is situated 195 kilometres south of Colombo via the Southern Expressway and 35 kilometres east of Matara.

Being an off-beat beach area, getting there might seem a bit intimidating. However, this tranquil town can be easily reached by rail or road.

Taking a train would cost you anywhere between $30 and $35. The train journey is about three and a half hours so you need to plan ahead.

If you are on a budget and are looking to cut costs, taking a bus would be the cheapest option and would just cost only $5. However, with all the halts, it may take you to double the time to reach there. If you leave for Tangalle from Colombo at 6 am, you can expect to reach there at 12am.

The perfect option for honeymooners and families would be to hire a taxi. While it is the fastest option, it is also the more expensive one. For a journey that hardly takes three hours from Colombo, it would cost you about $120.

From Matara:

For those who want to reach Tangalle from Matara have two options: car or bus. While the former would cost about $25, the latter would be around $2. Irrespective of the transport you choose, it should take you anywhere between forty-five minutes to an hour to reach.

Read about : Nuwara Eliya: The ‘Little England’ Of Sri Lanka

Best time to visit

The best time to enjoy Tangalle beach is November through April. The beach is at its best during this time.

For those who want to enjoy the warm, tropical climate — May through October is recommended. This is the off-season period on the coast. While you’ll witness a peculiar calm in the town, the sea is likely to be rough. For those planning a dive in the ocean, this is not a very good time to visit.

Accommodation

While Tangalle is home to familiar hotel chains, there are also budget abode options available. Typically speaking, two types of tourists flock the island town every year. The beaches on the west of Tangalle cater to the elite and upmarket crowd and thus comprise of villas and hotels, while the beaches on the east are a favorite with budget holidaymakers.

Both the east coast and the west coast are different in terms of vibe and lush greenery. If you want to enjoy a perfect seascape, we recommend staying on both the regions.

If you want to enjoy the deep blue water of the Indian Ocean, you can choose to stay at Palm Paradise Cabanas and Villas, Coco Tangalla or Lagoon Boutique Hotel. A comfortable stay and holiday experience for two/night, at any of these properties, would cost anywhere between $80 and $120.

For honeymooners who are looking to splurge and bask under the sun amidst magnificent pool views, Anantara Peace Haven Tangalle Resort will tick off all the boxes of your luxury holiday destination. A stay for two per night would cost about $260 and $270.

Read also: Galle, Sri Lanka: A Walk Down The Colonial Old Days

Since Tangalle beach is often referred to as a backpackers’ haven, there are quite a few places for solo travelers and groups. Ceylon Sea Hotel, Frangipani Beach Villa and Little Tamarind are decent accommodation options that cost only $30-$35 per night.

Traveler’s Tip: Most of the hotels on Tangalle beach have cabanas with locally built thatched roofs. If you happen to find any of these, you can just sit back, relax and watch the waves.

Places of Attraction

The laid back vibe in Tangalle will make you want to watch the waves all day. However, apart from the golden sandy beach and frothy waves, Tangalle has a lot more to offer. Here’s what you can explore and discover:

• Indika Art Gallery: Whether you’re an art lover or not, this place is a must-visit. From artifacts to organic clothing, books, paintings, and home décor, you’ll find it all. They also stock well-priced souvenirs and jewelry. If you plan to take a painting back home, they’ll happily package it for you to prevent any damage during transit.

• Mahapelessa (Madunagala) Hot Springs: Mahapelessa Hot Springs is located in Hambantota. It lies amidst vast paddy fields and is extremely popular with tourists. The mainspring is surrounded by four wells. To enter the hot spring, it costs about $1 for a local and $5 for a foreigner.

• Tangalle Fort: The Dutch Fort in Tangalle is used as an important anchorage in the Southern Province of the island. Unlike the other forts in Sri Lanka, this fort has no massive ramparts. Built-in the 19^th century by the British, today the fort has been converted into a prison. While you cannot enter, you can always view it from the outside.

• Hummanaya Blow Hole: Hummanaya is the only known blowhole in Sri Lanka, and is the second largest in the world. It is located 12 kilometres from Tangalle beach. The site also has a fountain which shoots water up every few minutes and a visitors centre that emphasises on marine life.

Read about: Kick Back In Style At Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach In Sri Lanka

Excursions in Tangalle

• Kalametiya Bird Sanctuary: Calling all bird lovers! Kalametiya Sanctuary is one of the oldest bird sanctuaries in Sri Lanka. You’ll find mangrove swamps and brackish lagoons in plenty. It is 24 kilometers east of Tangalle. It is also rich in marine wildlife, reptiles and is home to four nationally threatened birds: Indian Reef Heron Glossy Ibis, Black-capped Purple Kingfisher, and Sri Lankan Junglefowl. The best wildlife areas can be visited in a 2-hour boat safari from Tangalle. The cost per head is $25.

• Mulkirigala: This ancient Buddhist rock temple is nestled in lush green coconut forests 15 kilometers from Tangalle. It is believed to have been founded in the 3^rd century B.C. If you are an art lover, you cannot afford to miss the place. You’ll see wall paintings, phenomenal architecture and ancient manuscripts. The entry to the temple is free of cost. However, getting there can be expensive.

• Turtle Conservation Project: If you want to experience giant to baby sea turtles, Rekawa is the place. It is just 7 kilometers east of Tangalle Beach, and the area is protected by the Turtle Conservation Project (TCP). January through July is the best time to visit the hatchery. Five of the world’s marine turtles nest at Rekawa.

• National Parks: The biggest advantage of visiting Tangalle is that it provides easy access to major wildlife reserves of Sri Lanka. Yala National Park, Uda Walawe National park and Bundala National Park are only 1.5 hours, 1 hour and 40 minutes away respectively.

Read About: Everything You Need To Know About Sri Lanka Visa Services

Grab a bite

What’s a beach holiday without some good food and beer? Most of the restaurants and cafes in Tangalle beach are located in the hotels. Dining at any of these places would be a little on the expensive side. However, we’ve found some great budget-friendly options for you.

• Tangalle Rice & Curry Restaurant: If you want to binge on Sri Lanka style fish curry and rice, you know where to head. Apart from the quintessential Sri Lankan options, they also offer American breakfast such as eggs on toast, sandwiches, baked beans and more.

• Friendship Beach Restaurant: As the name suggests, you can expect some really good seafood served by the most friendliest staff. Along with local favourites, they offer special meals for vegetarians and vegans too.

• Cinnabar Restaurant: If you plan to step out during sunset, you can catch a twelve-inch pizza and mug of beer at this gorgeous beach restaurant. Being a little on the pricier side, you can be ready to be spoilt with Italian, European and Sri Lankan choices.

• Green Garden Family Restaurant: Being a vegetarian in Sri Lanka is a little difficult because most places predominantly offer seafood. However, if you’re one of those with diet restrictions, Green Garden Family Restaurant has you sorted. Whether you’re vegan or gluten-intolerant, they’ll prepare the right meal for you with the freshest of ingredients. An average meal for two costs about $25.

Tangalle Beach is a place which is an old-world charm insensibility with a modern twist. Wide-open beaches, deep blue waters and long stretches of sand will make your holiday a truly memorable one.

What are you waiting for? Plan your vacation to the picturesque town of Tangalle, today!

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Situated 119 kilometers from Colombo, Galle is a historic town oozing with old-world charm, rustic lanes, cobbled streets, Dutch-colonial buildings, crumbling mansions, charming boutiques, enchanting churches and quaint cafés.

What makes Galle even more special is the Galle Fort, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1988. If architecture, color, and texture are your things, Galle will definitely engulf you with its beauty.

Also known as the Gateway to the South, Galle was dominated by the Dutch 300 years ago. The Galle Fort and the area surrounding it still exude European charm that remains untouched. The structures present in the old part of the little town are those built in 1663 by the Dutch. Over the years, some of the buildings were revamped and converted into villas, restaurants, boutiques. The development of this quaint, old Dutch town made it a popular tourist attraction.

Every year, tourists from all around the world flock to Galle to witness its sheer beauty and peace. The best thing to do in Galle is to just stroll around the town. It’s a treat to the eyes. Of course, they have colorful tuk-tuks too. You can always hop on a joy ride or just take a picture against it.

Accessibility

Galle is located in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka. Getting there is fairly easy. Also, Galle is a rather well-developed town and has train stations, bus stops and post offices.

Also Read: Sri Lanka Travel

There are three options to travel from Colombo to Galle:

1. Car: You can hire a private vehicle and driver. It’s a hassle-free and quick way of getting to Galle. Also, you get to travel comfortably in an air-conditioned car. However, it is the most expensive option. It will cost you around $65 and will roughly take about three hours to get there. If you’re taking a vehicle from the airport, it will cost $75.
2. Bus: You can catch a bus from Maharagama bus station, South East of Colombo. The bus services start at 5 am every day and run every 20 minutes with the last one leaving at 4:45 pm. The ticket costs about $3 and takes two hours to reach Galle.
3. Train: If you’re an admirer of scenic beauty and lush greenery, we recommend taking this mode of transport. Start your journey at Maradana Station. A second class ticket from the station to Galle costs $2. A first-class ticket costs $8. The best part about taking a train is that you will feel like you are traveling like a local. It is also the cheapest way of getting to Galle.

Best time to visit

Galle is beautiful all-year-round because it experiences a typical tropical rainforest climate. However, if you want to make the most out of your stay, December to February is a good time. The sun shines for roughly 8 hours a day and the weather is pleasant.

March and April is beautiful too. It’s spring time and the town looks even more colourful. It is also a good time to enjoy beach activities since there is little to no rainfall. May to September are wringing wet. So if you do happen to visit, make sure you carry an umbrella.

Where to stay?

Compared to other Sri Lankan towns, Galle is relatively expensive. Owing to its architectural charm and reinvented history, the hotels are slightly on the pricier side. However, that should not hold you back from making a visit because there are plenty of homestays that will allow you to kick back in comfort without being too heavy on the pocket.

• Amari: If you want to unwind in style, Amari, Galle, is the place to be in. Costing about $189 per night for two, the place is expensive compared to the other options available around, but it’s worth it. It is actually an oasis of calm in the madness. The best part about this property is that it has a private beach thus giving you the liberty to take a dip or two at your leisure. It is about 5 kilometers from the Galle Fort.
• The Horizon Hilltop Villa: For backpackers and budget holiday-goers, The Horizon is a perfect option. The place will give you the feel of a home cum hotel. They have just six air-conditioned rooms. The much famed Unawatuna Beach can be viewed from the top of the villa. Per night for two would cost $72.

Other accommodation options, we would recommend including Apa Villa, Fort De 19 Villa, The Bungalow – Galle Fort and Jetwing Lighthouse.

Dining, Drinking and More

Galle is definitely a foodie’s paradise. Whether you’re craving for simple fresh seafood, Sri Lankan rice and curry or a wood-fired pizza — Galle has something for everyone. You can spend hours at any of the cafés relaxing with a book or catching up with your friends. Make sure to catch one of those live band performances.

Also Read: Sri Lanka Visa Services Guide

• Pedlar’s Inn Café: Pedlar’s Inn Café is an old house converted into a coffee shop. It is also the first coffee shop in Galle. If sandwiches, wraps, burgers, pizzas, pasta and thick shakes are your things, this place is a must-visit. They’re open for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Tourists love the quality of the food served here. They do not serve alcohol.
• Sugar Bistro and Wine Bar: If you want to sip on a chilled glass of beer or wine, head to Sugar Bistro. They have their branches in Colombo as well. The place is a wonderful mix of rustic and modern interiors. If you don’t want to order a full meal, nibbling on their mezze platter is a good idea.
• A Minute by Tuk Tuk: Just as cute as the name is the place. A Minute by Tuk Tuk is predominately a seafood restaurant. If you’re a vegan/vegetarian, you may have to look to dine elsewhere. The only option for Vegetarians is a club sandwich. The eatery is located in the old Galle Dutch Hospital. The best part about the place is that it offers uninterrupted views of the ocean. They have a full-fledged bar that serves some of the finest wines, vodka, whiskey, gin, rum, and beer.
• Poonie’s Kitchen: If you’re a breakfast person, head to Poonie’s Kitchen. From smoothie bowls to avocado sandwiches, they do it all. What makes Poonie’s an interesting find is its colorful interiors and lip-smacking food.
• Indian Hut: As the name suggests, the cuisine served at Indian Hut includes North Indian and Chinese. It is the only Indian restaurant in Galle. Whether chicken tikka or paneer butter masala is on your mind, they will satiate all your cravings.

Places of Attraction

As we have emphasized earlier, the city of Galle is a melting pot of cultures and there are sight-seeing spots in abundance. Here’s what you can check out:

• Galle Lighthouse: Built by the British 80 years ago, the 18-meter lighthouse in Galle is a popular tourist attraction. Just next to the lighthouse, you will find a gem store. Sri Lanka is known for its precious stones and gems.
• Galle Dutch Fort: Galle Dutch Fort is the best-preserved sea fort in South East Asia. The fort displays amazing architecture. The 90-hectare heritage site is surrounded by museums and antique shops.
• National Museum: This is the oldest building in the Dutch Fort premises. The museum offers an array of archaeological and anthropological objects. From large water vessels to weaponry and ancient wooden carvings, the place is a visual treat for any art lover.
• Dutch Reformed Church: or De Groote Kerk is amongst the colonial buildings in Galle. It is a well-preserved ruin that is beautifully decorated with honeycomb-style flooring and stone-carved tombstones embedded in the garden.
• Unawatuna Beach: The closest beach from Galle Fort is Unawatuna. It is extremely popular with tourists and is hence not very quiet. The coast is lined with coconut palms and turquoise waters.

Shopping in Galle Fort Sri Lanka

In the quiet lanes around Galle Fort, you’ll find souvenir shops displaying antiques, paintings, artifacts and much more. There are also shops that sell gemstones, organic clothing, laces, silver jewellery and footwear. Make sure to check out these places:

• Barefoot
• Stick No Bills Ceylon
• Natural Silk Factory
• Laksana
• Orchid House
• Embark (it is a cute little charity shop that raises funds for street dogs in Sri Lanka)

Also Read: Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach in Sri Lanka

Galle is a colonial escapade in the very beautiful island country. Whether you stay for a couple of days or make a visit for a few hours, the remnants of this heritage town will be imprinted in your mind forever.

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Of Ceylon tea, winding roads, lush green valleys, velvety green tea plantations, tiny streams, beautiful misty mountains and dreamy waterfalls, that’s what a perfect getaway in Nuwara Eliya looks like.

Located 180 kilometers from Colombo in the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka, Nuwara Eliya gives travelers a break from the obsessive heat and humidity that surrounds the rest of the island country. The picturesque landscape, temperate climate, and tea valleys make it a dream destination for photographers and tea connoisseurs alike.

Known as the ‘Little England’ of Sri Lanka, ‘City of Lights’ and ‘City on the Plain’, tourists and locals have given this hill too many names.

Down memory lane

The cool, quaint little hill retreat gained popularity during the British rule. Back then, the area was lost in wilderness comprising of only forests and jungles. However, the hill area was discovered by John Davy back in 1819 who decided to build a sanatorium here.

The cool climate made Nuwara Eliya an escape for the British as well as a ‘home away from home’ for them. When the south of Sri Lanka would get warmer, they would often spend their time in Nuwara Eliya. From growing English vegetables and fruits to spending time playing golf, cricket and polo, they thoroughly enjoyed their stay up there. During the 18^th century, they even grew coffee plantations, however, when it suffered a disease, they switched to tea.

Even today, the buildings, surroundings, and architecture ooze colonialism, British-feel attached to them thus keeping with the town’s untouched heritage.

Getting there

If incredible scenic views are on your bucket list, Nuwara Eliya is the place to head. Situated among the most beautiful tea estates, it is fairly easy to reach from Colombo. Typically, there are two main routes to get to there – via Kandy or via Hatton.

By car

To make the most out of your holiday, traveling by car/taxi would be the most preferred option. The roads are narrow and bumpy, but that’s what truly makes the journey exciting and memorable. Via A5 highway, starting from Colombo via Katunayake Expressway will take you roughly 5 hours to reach Nuwara Eliya. However, the plus point of traveling by road is that you have plenty of sightseeing spots to stop at on the way. This is the most expensive option and will cost you $76 for a sedan vehicle.

By bus

If you’re a traveler on a budget, take a bus. Buses going to Nuwara Eliya from Colombo leave hourly. To reach Nuwara Eliya, a bus from Colombo can be taken to either Kandy or Hatton. Taking a bus to Hatton would cost $5 while and $3 to Kandy. Once travelers reach Hatton or Kandy, an intercity bus can be taken to Nuwara Eliya, which should cost only $2.

By rail

Firstly, Nuwara Eliya has no railway station. If you wish to travel by train, you will have to reach Nanu Oya railway station, and then take a bus or taxi from there to Nuwara Eliya. A second-class ticket from Colombo to Nanu Oya is $1.5. After getting off at the station, taking a bus would cost less than a dollar while a taxi would be a little more than a dollar.

Also Read: Kick Back In Style At Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach In Sri Lanka

Best time to visit

Being a hill station, Nuwara Eliya has a consistent climate all year round. December through March is the best time to visit Nuwara Eliya. The nights are cold and even frost may occur. It is also the best time to enjoy the cold, intoxicating fresh air blowing from the high cloud-crowned Pidurutalagala range.

The rest of the year sees an average climate with the highest temperature going to 31 degrees. The months of April and May are considered very busy due to Sinhalese and Tamil New Year. Accommodation during this period is pretty hard unless you book months in advance. Though it is crowded, it is extremely colorful and vibrant.

If you don’t mind braving a little rainfall, the monsoon is also a beautiful time to visit Nuwara Eliya.

Language, People & Currency

30% of the population in Nuwara Eliya comprises of Tamils while the rest are all Sinhalese. English, Sinhalese, and Tamil are the languages spoken by most people there. The currencies accepted include Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) and US Dollar ($).

Accommodation

The colonial architectural style of Nuwara Eliya gives travelers plenty of options to stay. Every accommodation option is better than the other. Most hotels offer an old-world charm, panoramic vistas of the rugged mountains, and magnificent views of the lush green tea plantations.

For Honeymooners

Araliya Green Hills Hotel is an upmarket-style hotel in Nuwara Eliya. Warm rooms and suites oozing with old-world charm make it a romantic getaway for honeymooners and couples. Royal Cocoon is another interesting option. They have 7 luxury rooms that offer picturesque views of the hills and landscaped gardens. A stay for two per night at Araliya would cost $85 while Royal Cocoon is a slightly more expensive option costing about $115.

For Tea connoisseurs

Imagine waking up to a cool breeze, grand views, and a hot cuppa tea. Blissful, right? Nuwara Eliya is every tea lover’s paradise. If planning a visit to the tea plantations is on your travel log, staying at Heritance Tea Factory has you sorted. With a total of 54 rooms and two suites, Heritance will spoil you with their tastefully done interiors, old-world décor, dark wood and deep carpets. From executive to premium rooms, they make a holiday in the hills a truly magical experience. Rated among the most expensive options in Nuwara Eliya, a stay for two would cost $258 per night.

For Budget travelers

Whether you’re traveling with friends or family, we have scouted some of the best and affordable accommodation options in Nuwara Eliya. Spending $25 to $40 can give you a comfortable stay with decent views. We would recommend Silver Meir Holiday Bungalow, Royal Hills, Blue Meadows, and Alpine Hotel.

Traveler Tip

Book these hotels on partner websites to get the best deal. Also, don’t forget to clear your cookies before booking.

Also Read: Galle, Sri Lanka: A Walk Down The Colonial Old Days

Sightseeing/Places of Attraction

Though Nuwara Eliya is known for its tea plantations, there are plenty of other things to do as well. From viewpoints to waterfalls to lakes, you’ll need a good two or three days to see the places of attraction around.

Gregory Lake

This man-made lake was created in 1873 by the British-era governor mainly for the purpose of providing electricity. However, soon after it was built, it started being used for leisure and recreation. When in Nuwara Eliya, visiting Gregory is a must. From swan-shaped boat rides to normal boat rides, pony rides along the shore, and water sports, there is a lot to do in and around.

Nuwara Eliya Golf Club

Founded in the year 1889, this is one of the oldest clubs in Asia. It is situated on the foot of the tea gardens. Whether you’re looking to have a friendly match with your friends or want to visit for evening tea, checking out this club should be on your list.

Galway’s Land National Park

This is one of the smallest and newest national parks in Nuwara Eliya. The park is situated within city limits and is a must-visit tourist spot. The park operates from 6 AM to 5 PM. The National Park is a habitat for 10 Sri Lankan endemics, Wild boar, Barking deer, and exotic birds. The entry fee is $10.

Victoria Park

The Park is spread across 27 acres and comprises 90% of tree species. If you’re lucky, you may even spot a large number of rare bird species. Entry to the park is free.

St. Clair’s Falls

Often referred to as the little Niagara of Sri Lanka, St. Clair’s fall is the wildest waterfall in Nuwara Eliya. Ample tourists visit every year. There are two waterfalls ‘Maha Ella’ and ‘Kuda Ella’. The former is at a height of 260ft while the latter is at 160ft. The waterfall is located at Tawalantenne – Talawakele Rd, Sri Lanka.

Visit the tea plantations

You cannot possibly miss a tour of the tea gardens. The Bluefield Factory and the Bluefield Tea Gardens are recommended tea plantations. It is a free guided tour that explains the entire tea manufacturing process. The owners even offer you free black and green tea samples. Towards the end of the tour, you will find a shop that sells all their in-house tea varieties. Compared to the tea available in the local shops, the tea sold here is quite pricey. Don’t be obliged to buy the tea here. However, if you feel like it, you may!

Also read: Sri Lanka Travel-An Experience Like None

Horton Plains

The Horton Plains National Park offers some great hiking opportunities. It primarily comprises areas covered with grass, rock landscapes, dense forests, waterfalls, and lakes. It is located 1 hour from the main town. The end of the plain, called World’s End — is 880m deep and is an excellent viewpoint overlooking tea plantation villages down below in the valley. The best time to visit is between 6 and 10 in the morning. After 10, it gets extremely misty. Try to avoid the rainy season (April-September). The ticket cost is $14 per person. If you plan to drive, then you can hire a car and driver for an additional $5.

Where to Eat?

Food trips are the best kind of trips, right? Nuwara Eliya’s dining scene caters to local and international taste buds. We have chalked out some of our favorite restaurants that appease all palates and budgets.

Grand Indian

Or Grand Hotel not only has the best High Tea but also the best restaurant. As the name suggests, they serve a rich, creamy, and lip-smacking variety of Northern Indian food. From vegetable curries to meaty dishes, appetizers, and desserts, they spoil you with a choice. Make sure you go hungry. An average meal for two would cost $15.

Salmiya

The cool temperatures in Nuwara Eliya are going to make you really hungry. During your stay, if you crave wood fire pizzas, Salmiya has you sorted. They source their ingredients from Europe so you can expect a thorough Italian fare.

Grand Thai

Offering a break from the local cuisine and western choices is Grand Thai, a full-fledged Thai restaurant. The date-like ambiance makes it perfect for honeymooners. The vibe is pretty laid back too. You can expect some authentic Thai dishes at pocket-friendly prices.

Queenswood Restaurant

Finding the place might be a struggle, but when you reach there, you’ll be more than thankful. With an ambiance that boasts of wooden furnishings, muted lights and more, you’re definitely in for a treat. Being an Asian fusion restaurant, they offer scrumptious pizzas, beefy curries, shawarma rolls, and more.

Other restaurants we would recommend include De Silva Food Centre, Heritance Tea Factory Restaurant, and Indian Summer Nuwara Eliya.

If visiting England is not within your budget, you can definitely make a trip to Little England (Nuwara Eliya). The charm, beauty, culture, and heritage will definitely engulf you and make you want to stay longer and worthwhile.

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While a beach holiday is everyone’s perfect definition of a vacation, it doesn’t have to always come with a hefty price tag. You don’t have to travel miles to witness picturesque beaches.

For years, Sri Lanka has been an underrated travel destination due to the civil conflict. However, today, it is re-emerging as a tourist hot spot. Tourists are flocking in large numbers to the Eastern part of the island country.

While Arugam Bay on the east coast is every surfer’s paradise, Kalkudah and Pasikuda Beach are nothing short of beautiful either. These two breathtaking beaches are within walking distance from each other and boast glorious stretches of sand, shallow waters, and magnificent palm trees.

If you want to kick back in style, away from the hustle-bustle, in a calm and tranquil setting, Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach in Sri Lanka have to be on your travel bucket list.

Getting to Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach

Pasikudah, meaning ‘green-algae bay’ is situated in the Eastern seaboard of Sri Lanka between Kalkudah and the Indian Ocean, approximately 35 kilometers from Batticaloa Town. From the commercial capital, Colombo, it is about 300 kilometers. There are three ways to get there: air, rail, and road.

The nearest airport to Pasikudah is Batticaloa Airport, which has scheduled flights operating from Colombo Bandaranaike International Airport. This is the more expensive option, but the fastest one. The flying time from Colombo to Batticaloa is 1 hour 15 minutes. A flight ticket should cost you about $260.

Also Read: About Sri Lanka Visa services

If you’re on a budget, opt for the train. It takes approximately 8 hours to reach Batticaloa and costs only $22. If witnessing the scenic beauty of Sri Lanka is on your list, opt for a road trip. The roads to Pasikudah are beautiful. From Colombo Airport, it takes about 4 hours 40 minutes via A11 to Passikudah Bay and should cost you anywhere between $110 and $125.

Best time to visit

The best time to enjoy both the beaches is March through October. During this time, the sun shines brightly and is ideal for sun and sea bathing. The water is warm and the waves are calm. The summer months of April and May bring out the best of the East coast beaches of Sri Lanka. November through February tends to be rainy, and the sea is on the rougher side too. A peculiar thing is that the tropical island is never cold at the coast.

Accommodation

Pasikudah and KalKudah Beach in Sri Lanka have a relaxed atmosphere. Most of the exclusive beach hotels are up-market and boutique-style properties.

The largest beach hotel at Pasikudah is the five-star Centara Pasikuda Resort and Spa, with 125 rooms. For honeymooners and families, Uga Bay by Uga Escapes, Sun Aqua Pasikudah, The Calm Resort and Spa, Anantaya Resort and Spa, and Amaya Beach Resort and Spa are fitting options.

A night for two at any of these properties should cost anywhere between $120 and $200. However, if you’re a solo traveler or group of friends, budget-friendly options are available too. Kayjay Beach House, Amanda Beach Resort, and Passi Villas are traveler favorites too.

Language and Currency

Unlike the rest of the island, the east coast has a very different feel to it. The population is predominantly people of Tamil origin. The languages spoken include Tamil, Sinhalese, and English. Passekudah Bay and Kalkudah have an arid feel to it which makes it blissfully deserted and untouched. The currencies accepted include Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) and U.S Dollar.

Things to do/Places to Visit

Talking about tourist attractions on the East coast of Sri Lanka, there are plenty that is a treat for those with an adventurist spirit.

• Water Sports: If you’re a water baby and enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, windsurfing, skiing, and deep-sea diving, Pasikudah and Kulkudah are your go-to beaches. Whether you’re a seasoned water sportsperson or a first-timer, there are plenty of guides to assist you on your water adventure.
• Batticaloa Lighthouse: Built by the British in 1913, the Batticaloa lighthouse is 28 meters high and has the Indian Ocean and lagoon flanked on either side of it. The area around the lighthouse is a testament to the colonial heritage and architecture.
• Coconut Cultural Park: Unlike the rest of Sri Lanka, Kalkudah Beach has palmyrah trees rather than the omnipresent coconut palms. The Coconut Cultural Park is a must-visit when in Kalkudah. After purchasing an entry ticket, the guide takes you around the coconut farm, demonstrates how oil is extracted, coir is separated and ropes are made. Also, don’t miss their homemade coconut ice cream. It’s a local favorite.
• Palmyrah Handicraft Outlets: At the Palmyrah Handicraft outlet, you’ll be greeted with colorful handicrafts and souvenirs that you can take back home. Every item available at this outlet is eco-friendly and organic. This government-run center was opened to support the villagers and their families.
• Kallady Beach: Another hidden gem on the east coast is Kallady Beach. Go there during sunset, and you’ll never want to come back. If you’re lucky, you may spot fishermen hauling in their daily catch too.
• Kokkadicholai Hindu Temple: There’s nothing more beautiful than visiting an ancient Hindu temple while on a vacation. This enchanting temple has legends surrounding the shrine. On auspicious days, devotees from across the country pay homage here.

Local Excursions from Passekudah Bay and Kalkudah Beach

When you travel so far to these undiscovered beaches, the local excursions are hard to miss. Plan an extra day only to do one of the below excursions. They’re worthwhile.

• Minneriya National Park: Minneriya National Park is about 80 kilometers from Pasikudah. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions and wildlife sanctuaries in Sri Lanka. Wild elephants are prominent residents here. During the season, you can also spot other endemic species. A typical day safari includes a jeep ride, professional jeep driver, park entrance fee and hotel pick up and drop. The safari price for two adults is $110.
  
• Whale watching at Trincomalee: When in Pasikuda, do not miss Trincomalee. It is about an hour’s drive. Visitors can enjoy a great opportunity to witness whales and dolphins dance and play in the sea. The best season for whale watching is between March to August every year. You may spot Blue Whales, Sperm Whales, and Spinner Dolphins.
• Polonnaruwa: If historic adventures and architecture are on your bucket list, head to Polonnaruwa for their archaeological excursions. It is one of the major heritage sites of the ancient kingdom and is only one hour 20 minutes by road (68.2km) from Passekudah Bay. The ancient city is open to visitors to explore royal palaces, statues, gardens, temples, and many other religious buildings.
• The Swami Rock Temple: This mystical temple is located on a headland at the far end of the Trincomalee Fort. The crowd mostly comprises Hindu pilgrims. From the extreme top of the rock, you can witness exquisite views of the harbor and sea that lie down 300 feet below.

Where to Eat?

The best kinds of holidays are those which have some lip-smacking food in it. Sri Lanka is heaven for food lovers. Whether it’s the Chilli Fish Curry, Sri Lankan Dhal, or Seafood, get ready to be spoilt with choices.

These local favorites are available throughout the island. An average Sri Lankan meal for two would be anywhere between $20 and $25.

Also Read: Sri Lanka Travel-An experience like none

When visiting Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach, make a visit to these restaurants:

• Nandawanam Guest House: This beautiful guest house in Paasikudah offers eastern and western breakfast, lunch, and dinner options. They serve the best rice and curry in town. If you don’t want to try something new and want to stick to your western choices, you can go in for their choice of salads, soups, sandwiches, and pasta too. If you’re a group of 10 or more, they’ll happily set up a barbecue for you!
• Amaya Beach Café: This gorgeous café is located inside Amaya Beach Resort. Though it is on the pricier side, they offer some wonderfully plated Sri Lankan meals. They also have good selections of wines.
• Amethyst Beach Bar: Unlike other beaches in Sri Lanka, Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach are more on the quieter side, and hence you won’t find many beach bars. However, Amethyst Beach Bar should be on your list. They serve local as well as western options. While the food served is of top quality, it is light on the pocket too.

Handy Travel Tips

Before traveling to a foreign country, always learn as much as you can about the country in order to make the most of it. We’re sharing some useful travel tips that will come in handy throughout your stay at this picturesque island.

• Cameras: Always ask for permission before taking pictures at sightseeing spots. Do not photograph Buddhist monks. Taking pictures at most religious places is taboo.
• Clothing: When you pack, remember it is going to be hot and humid. Take t-shirts, tank tops, shorts, and dresses on a day-to-day basis. When on the beach, a swimsuit or two-piece bikini is considered acceptable. Topless sunbathing is illegal throughout the island. If you plan to swim in the sea, always seek local advice. During your visit to temples and religious places, make sure your knees and shoulders are covered. If you are wearing a hat, keep it off your head till you are done, as a sign of respect.
• Food and drink: Remember, rice and curry is the staple food in Sri Lanka. However, a large number of international options are available throughout the island. In terms of drink, tender coconut water is available at every nook and corner. If you do plan to indulge in any alcoholic beverages, drink as per your capacity.
• Cultural differences: Every country is different in its own unique way. Sri Lankans are renowned for their general hospitality towards tourists. Try not to get into the bad books of people. Respect Buddhist faith and monks, in particular, do not pose for pictures with Buddhist statues, if you have a Buddha tattoo, hide it, and remove your shoes and socks when entering temples. Read as much as you can on the internet regarding local rules and values.
• Smoking: Smoking in public places is banned. Most restaurants, pubs, and cafes have designated smoking zones. Consumption of any illegal substance is strictly prohibited.
• Environmental responsibility: The people in Sri Lanka pay immense emphasis on water conservation. Avoid excessive use of water wherever possible. Electricity conservation is essential too. In general, use resources responsibly and reduce the stress on the environment during your stay.
• Transport: The following modes of transport are available throughout the island: Tuk-tuk, taxi, bus, car, train, bicycle, scooters, motorbikes, helicopters, and seaplanes.

Untouched by modernity, Kalkudah & Passekudah Beach in Sri Lanka should be your next travel escapade. The sheer beauty of the cobalt waters and cool breeze will engulf you and put you in a tropical state of mind.

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Article Sources:

1. https://www.lonelyplanet.com/sri-lanka/the-east/kalkudah-and-passekudah-beaches
2. https://lanka.com/about/attractions/kalkudah-passekudah/
3. https://findingbeyond.com/2016/10/02/kalkudah-beach-pasikuda-beach/

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In this post, we introduce you to Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Viharaya and some other enthralling locations to visit in Kurunegala.

Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Viharaya

Located in the Kurunegala district of the Polpithigama area, Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Vihara is an ancient temple that belongs to the Kandyan Era. The Department of Archaeology restored this ancient temple.

On the Kurunegala – Puttalam road, close to Wariyapola town, the Kabellalena Rajamaha Vihara is nestled on a giant rock, allowing pilgrims to witness a scenic view of the vicinity.

Established by King Walagamba in the year 104 B.C, the temple includes a flight of stairs with about 200 steps cut into the rock, leading to the summit of the rock.

Upon reaching the peak, there is a beautiful yet awfully maintained natural pool. Moving ahead, you’ll find one of Sri Lanka’s most enormous reclining Buddha sculptures inside of Vihara Geya or Image house.

Furthermore, in the interiors of the Vihara, there are archaic frescoes alongside the statues of Yaksha and Deva.This rock temple houses several caves and drip ledges carved by ancient engineers that can still be seen.

The historic drip ledges creations were built to safeguard the caves from rain. However, visitors are advised not to click pictures while they are in the image house.

About 15 feet tall dome-shaped shrine or dagoba is situated in another cave in the temple. The paintings on the inner walls of the caves signify the tales of Buddha.

A Devala, dedicated to the gods, sits in one of the caves. The temple also houses a giant Bodhi tree, believed to have been planted by King Valagamba of Anuradhapura.

As seen on the popular TV show ‘Sidu’

The ancient Buddha statues and murals of Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Viharaya were also a part of the teledrama series ‘Sidu.’ A famous Sri Lankan daily also mentioned about the falling of the temple, in their article called “Temple on the verge of collapse.”

The daily reported that the stupa has fallen prey to the treasure hunters. “This is the only place where we can see a Devale, Dhamma Hall, and a rock cave in one temple place. This was declared a protected archaeological site in 1965.

Since then, only half-hearted attempts have been made to conserve the place.” Ellawala Medhananda Thero, politician and former MP of Sri Lanka, highlighted this to the media outlet.

There also mentioned the use of the location in Sidu, asserting that because of the popular show, the site has amassed visitors in massive. Furthermore, Thero has requested the Department of Archaeology and the Department of Buddha Sasana to conserve the temple.

History of Kurunegala

During the 13th – 14th centuries, Kurunegala was considered Sri Lanka’s fifth capital for nearly fifty years. Kurunegala’s name originated from an elephant-shaped giant rock located in the district.

In 1287, King Parakrama Bahu III reprised Kurunegala into a more scenic and beautiful city until his demise in 1293. Following the death of King Parakrama Bahu III, King Buvanekabahu II (1293-1302), and King Parakramabahu IV (1302-1326) took control of the city. From 1326 to 1335, Kurunegala was ruled by Buwaneka Bahu III, also known as Wanni Buwanekabahu. Son of Pandit Parakrama Bahu II, Buwaneka Bahu III, is believed to be the last king to rule the country from Kurunegala.

Read More: Kings of Sri Lanka: Rediscovering the teardrop island’s history

Major attraction sites are in the city of Kurunegala; earlier considered as the capital of the island country from the end of the 13th century to the initial years of the 14th century. Following is a list of places to visit in Kurunegala, with each holding a different piece of history.

Other Attractions Around Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Viharaya

Besides the archaic architecture of the Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Viharaya there are plenty of tourist spots that a bustling city like Kurunegala has to offer. The following are a few other attractions that you might want to visit.

Monaragala Raja Maha Vihara

On the Monaragala-Puttalam road, there is Siyambalangamuwa that leads to the Monaragala temple. The temple is composed of more than 20 caves, each housing murals and paintings belonging to Kandyan style.

As the temple sits on a rock, that holds a resemblance to that of a peacock because of which the temple is famously called as Monaragala. The facade of the temple is ornamented with a Makara Thorana or Dragon’s Arch crafted using clay.

While the canopy is adorned with floral designs with walls depicting Jathaka stories.This ancient Buddhist temple is believed to have been erected by King Kirti Sri Rajasinghe.

However, there is no significant backing or proof to justify it as the temple has been renovated innumerable times in the past.

Padeniya Purana Raja Maha Vihara

Situated in the North-Western Province of Sri Lanka, the Padeniya Raja Maha Vihara is home to some of the best archaic architecture. This Buddhist temple’s wooden pillars are carved elegantly with intricate designs. The wooden carvings share similarities with that of Embekke wood carvings.

Padeniya is a famous place among locals and foreign visitors as it continues to preserve and maintain the condition of the Buddhist culture in a temple. The temple’s murals are assumed to be from the Kandyan period.

To go even further in time, this temple was the royal capital of Sri Lanka. Home to the great warrior, Therapuththabhaya who renounced himself to continue as a Buddhist monk was part of the army of the Great Dutugemunu.

Dadagamuwa Viharaya

Built by a local leader named Sumita, Dadagamuwa Raja Maha Viharaya is a Buddhist Monastery that dates back to the reign of King Devanampiyatissa of Anuradhapura. The temple was resuscitated in the Kandyan era with a Buddha statue adjoining the lake.

Dadagamuwa is a temple highly acknowledged for preserving the inscriptions that are engraved and are a sign of a peace treaty. A period wherein two separate parties (King Gajabahu 2 and King Parakramabahun) met and decided that war is useless and such battle needs to be stopped. Hence, they signed a peace agreement with a petroglyph on the rock.

Read More: The Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lank

Panduwasnuwara

Situated in the northwest of Kandy, Panduwasnuwara was the home of the sacred Buddha tooth relic during the rule of King Parakramabahu.

Often unnoticed and unvisited, Panduwasnuwara includes two royal palaces, two monasteries, a dagoba, and much more. There is a small Panduwasnuwara museum, which holds the display of artifacts like jewelry, pottery, and quite a few small statues.

Although Panduwasnuwara fails to provide a breathtaking view as other capital cities of Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, it is still worthy of exploring if you are in the vicinity.

Arankele

Nestled amidst the thick vegetation, Arankele is a Buddhist monastery built in the 6th century BC. A site covered with hardwood trees is house to several meditation paths along with many stone pillars.

A cluster of rock caves hides a shelter for monastic monks for meditation. The Arankele Forest Monastery can be easily reached by Colombo-Kurunegala-Ibbagamuwa-Moragolla road.

To take a dip in a pond, the monastery is home to the most massive hot water pond with 100ft in length and 60ft in breadth. All that mentioned-above is proof of the existence of an ancient Ayurvedic hospital.

Silver Temple (Ridi Viharaya)

Located 20 km from the Kurunegala, the Ridi Vihara, also famously known as the Silver temple is built on a rocky outcrop over a silver mine.

Established by King Dutugemunu in 2C BCE, the temple was later revived by King Kirti Sri Raja Sinha as the previous version was in poor condition after negligence. With many caves, it has around, one of which includes a 9-meter long reclining idol of Buddha.

As the most popular Buddhist temple around, Ridi Vihara holds some valuable collectible items such as paintings and beautiful wood and iron carvings.

Read More: Kandy – The Hill Country of Sri Lanka

Kurunegala Lake

Described as the lifeblood of the city’s people, Kurunegala lake is also known as Rantalia Lake or Kurunegala tank. Situated away from the monotonous traffic and life, this lake is an amazing human-made water body by ancient kings.

With many restorations in recent years, Kurunegala lake is now a beautiful and well-maintained greenery in the surrounding.

Fact: Many locals hold their wedding ceremonies at this lake as it offers the best picturesque views.

The Bottom Line

So this was all about the Kabella Lena Purana Rajamaha Viharaya and other places to wander when in Kurunegala. If there’s a place that we’ve not mentioned or you have the best way to get to the Viharaya, write to us in the comments section below.

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To the daytrippers and the flashpackers, this small island offers an alluring view of the lush green tea fields and the pristine beaches, to go with wildlife safaris and copious traditions.

Sri Lanka is a tiny island country located in the Indian Ocean; there is an abundance of sites that inevitably take the breath away. The jewel-shaped country is also house to viridescent landscapes and sapid food.

As challenging as it may sound, upon reaching Sri Pada mountain, both locals and tourists are offered a breathtaking view of the sunrise, leaving them spellbound.

So without further ado, here’s our detailed guide on 7,359 ft summit, Sri Pada Mountain.

Sri Pada or commonly referred to as the Adam’s Peak is a 2,243 meters tall mountain, which is a strenuous yet rewarding climb. The top of the mountain bears a resemblance to a large footprint.

Sri Pada History

Found amidst the southwestern regions of Sri Lanka, Adam’s Peak is a 5,000- stair climb spanning over 5 kilometers. The conical-shaped summit had made its first historical presence during the Vijayabahu reign (1065-1119 AD).

Earlier mentioned as Samanthakuta in the Dipavamsa, the 4th century Pali chronicle, Sri Pada was known as a place visited by the Buddha. Rajaveliya, an ancient history, cites that King Valagamba of Anuradhapura had taken refuge in Adam’s Peak against the Indian invaders.

Mahavamsa, an epic poem penned in Pali, highlights the visit of King Vijayabahu of Polonnaruwa (1058 – 1114) to the peak. Also, renowned Chinese pilgrim and Buddhist Traveler, Faxian, paid his visit to Sri Lanka, although it is not very clear about his visit to Adam’s Peak.

Italian explorer and writer Marco Polo, recorded in his book ‘Travels’ about the significance of this historical site; however, Polo did not mention about the footprint in the rock.

In 1344 CE, Ibn Battuta, an Arab traveler, and scholar referred it as Serendib after summiting the Adam’s Peak. Battuta describes the climb by mentioning a stairway and iron stanchions bundled with chains, serving as a support to pilgrims to hoist up the summit.

Furthermore, world-renowned chemist Sir Humphry Davy’s brother, also a chemist, John Davy, traversed the mountain in 1817. Describing the trek, Davy highlighted about observing a gargantuan-sized footprint carved on a stone and adorned with a margin of jewels and gems.

The peak is revered by various religions, including Theravada Buddhists, Muslims, Christians, and Hindus, who consider the footprint of the Buddha, Adam, and Shiva. To reiterate, the chains placed on the peak is believed to have been set by Alexander the Great.

Revered as a holy site, Adam’s Peak welcomes approximately 20,000 pilgrims every year varying widely in age and religious beliefs, which summit the peak to find solace and spiritual significance.

This assemblage of diverse groups have certainly not realized the challenges faced by their ancestors whilst on this arduous journey.

Challenges and Efforts to Preserve

With pilgrims visiting the holy shrine in the majority, there is an insurmountable threat to the land’s resources as they continue to stay in facilities in its foothills. Pilgrims have created menace by hurling plastic bags, wrappers, and other such non-biodegradable trash while on their way, summiting the peak.

Visitors highlight the ambiance at the base of Adam’s Peak to that of a fair. The base houses sufficient space for vendors to sell souvenirs, snacks, and recorded music plays.

Accommodating pilgrims is jeopardizing the forest around the mountain and few species living inside it. For some time, the area around the peak is witnessing a sudden spike in deforestation, owing to the requirement of firewood. To go even further in time, Sri Lanka’s human settlement had reduced the country’s forest coverage from 80 percent in 1881 to 22 percent in 1996.

An organization called The Upper Watershed Management Project (UWMP) works for the betterment of the river watersheds around the Sri Pada forest.

Back in 1998, several international funds poured in for the project to start eradicating soil erosion and resultant flooding and low crop production. Together with residents, the UWMP plants trees and produces sustainable farming practices.

Working alongside the Department of Wildlife and local government, the UWMP hopes to put an end to the use of plastic bags. Several reports have shown vendors participating, only because of their admiration towards Sri Pada or as their livelihood relies on the mountain.

In 2006, the Sri Lankan government added the peak to its tentative list for nominations to the World Heritage Site, under the “Peak Wilderness Sanctuary” category. Professor Anoja Wickramasinghe mentions this as a challenge for the pilgrimage, offering uniformity to religious beliefs, local resource practices, and environmental preservation.

With Sri Lanka’s history annihilated because of ethnic conflicts, this mountain stands as a notion of potent symbol. As this peak, revered by the majority of religions, should be implored to people into working together for a sustainable management program.

Climbing up Adam’s Peak

Now that we’ve visited Sri Pada’s history, here are some valuable tips while on the route to the summit.

The steep path to the top includes 5,000 crumbling stairs that spans over 5 kilometers. Pilgrims prefer to ascend during the day and spend the night camping until the ceremony of the sunrise. Generally, the hike can take about two-four hours to climb and two hours to descend, depending on the trail and the pilgrims’ fitness. Albeit, the trails pose no threat as there are handrails to cling on to.

Summiting the peak is easily accessible between January and May. During the off-season (June to October), climbing uphill is a daunting task as the region is dark, misty, and rainy. The trails are usually overcrowded with fancy couples, mostly during the day, another reason to avoid during this season.

Irrespective of the weather, quite a few Sri Lankans venture to the peak several times. Once arriving at the top, pilgrims express their happiness by ringing the temple bell.

As you steadily ascent towards the top, there will be a significant difference in temperature, which is exacerbated by the wind. Although the descent part is more comfortable, it can be strenuous to your leg muscles. Most describe the descending path as “legs felt jelly and calves filled with pain.”

How to get there?

The best accommodation and gateway to Adam’s Peak is the nearby town – Dalhousie. The peak is about 4.3 miles away from the city. You are wondering how to reach the Dalhousie village? Fret now, here’s how you can.

First, reach Hatton by taking a train to Dalhousie; Hatton to Dalhousie is a 20-mile journey. Hatton is reachable via train, bus or tuk-tuk/minivans either from any of the other major cities like Colombo, Kandy, etc.

Any of the routes mentioned above you choose will leave you with awe-inspiring lake views and numerous tea plantations. Commuting is not a challenge, as buses to and fro Dalhousie leave every ten minutes.

Breaking out the reach (from different locations)

Route 1: From Kandy to Sri Pada

The 55-mile journey between Kandy and Adam’s Peak can be covered by taking a train from Kandy to Hutton, and then a bus to Dalhousie. To help you with the train schedule, click here. http://www.railway.gov.lk/

Route 2: From Colombo to Sri Pada

The peak is easily traversed from Colombo via train. Hop on to a train to Hatton, board a bus or minivan to Dalhousie. The Sri Lankan public transport is the best when it comes to trimming down expenses. However, travelers prefer a driver for their tour to the tiny island.

Route 3: Ella to Sri Pada

Ella is home to the miniature version of Adam’s peak named ‘The Little Adam’s Peak.’ The 1141-m tall summit is just 1.2 miles away from the town. The train journey from Ella to Sri Pada will give you a tantalizing glimpse of the city. Usually, the duration of the journey takes about four to five hours, depending upon the weather. Visitors christen this train journey as a highlight of their adventure to Sri Lanka.

Route 4: Hatton to Sri Pada

Now that you’re almost there, here are a few options to consider. The most affordable way out is to take a bus from Hatton to Dalhousie. Also, there are plenty of options around the corner – taxi, tuk-tuk; however, hitchhiking will help you in saving some money.

Tips You Need While Trekking Sri Pada

Now that you’ve reached, it is time you carefully pay attention to the following tips:

The Start: To witness an unobstructed sunrise, begin with the trek around 1-2 am, considering the time for short breaks. If you kick-start at midnight, it is mandatory to carry a flashlight.

However, skimming through images online may tell about the stairs lit in the dark, but the path remains to be dark.

Only warm clothes: Summiting the top in the late hours will be icy-cold. Warm clothes are handy as you’d be reaching the top before the sun turns up. Ensure that you carry enough layers to keep yourself warm and cozy.

If you are ascending during the day, you are most likely to sweat, but as the sun sets, you start feeling the chill.

Avoid crowds: Having scaled Adam’s peak, we suggest you avoid the mountain during the Sinhalese New Year, i.e., mid-April or the full moon day (called ‘Poya’ Days).

The view, the sunrise, the climb, how strenuous let it be will only be difficult for a few. However, if you carry the essentials, you are in for an experience of a lifetime. Lastly, peeps with knee, leg muscle pain should carry a trekking pole or a stick.

FAQs

Where to stay while summiting for Sri Pada?

Travelers often rent rooms in Dalhousie, which is the closest town around. But you’ll have plenty of options to choose from – guesthouses and restaurants.

How long can I stay in Dalhousie when hiking for Adam’s Peak?

Before climbing the peak early in the morning, you must able to arrive an evening before. As the sun starts to rise, you get to see blankets of clouds and the entire town. Visitors traveling frequently recommend a night stay in Dalhousie and then advance to their next destination.

Sources:

• https://www.lonelyplanet.com/sri-lanka/the-hill-country/adams-peak-sri-pada
• https://www.theyoganomads.com/guide-to-climbing-adams-peak-sri-pada-in-sri-lanka/
• https://sacredland.org/sri-pada-sri-lanka/

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